Coroner

Coroner in United States

Coroner Definition

An officer whose principal duty it is to hold an inquisition, with the assistance of a jury, over the body of any person who may have come to a violent death, or who has died in prison. It is his duty also, in case of the death of the sheriff, or his incapacity, or when a vacancy occurs in that ofiice, to serve all the writs and processes which the sheriff is usually bound to serve. 20 Ga. 336; 11 Tex. 284; 14 Ala. (N. S.) 326; 10 Humph. (Tenn.) 346; 1 Sharswood, Bl. Comm. 349. The chief justice of the king’s bench is the sovereign or chief coroner of all England, -though it is not to be understood that he performs the active duties of that office in any one county. 4 Coke, 57b; Bac. Abr.; 3 Comyn, Dig. 242; 5 Comyn, Dig. 212. It is also his duty to inquire concerning shipwreck, and to find who has possession of the goods; concerning treasure trove, who are the finders, and where the property is. 1 Sharswood, ~B1. Comm. 349. The office has lost much of the honor which formerly appertained to it, but the duties are of great consequence to society, both for bringing murderers to punishment, and protecting innocent persons from accusation. It may often happen that the imperfections of the early examination enable one who is undoubtedly a criminal to escape. It is proper, in most cases of homicide, to procure the examination to be made by a physician, and in many cases it is his duty. 4 Car. & P. 571.

Coroner in Foreign Legal Encyclopedias

Link Description
Coroner Coroner in the World Legal Encyclopedia.
Coroner Coroner in the European Legal Encyclopedia.
Coroner Coroner in the Asian Legal Encyclopedia.
Coroner Coroner in the UK Legal Encyclopedia.
Coroner Coroner in the Australian Legal Encyclopedia.

Back to Top

For starting research in the law of a foreign country:

Browse the American Encyclopedia of Law for Coroner

Scan Coroner in the appropriate area of law:

Link Description
Coroner Coroner in the Family Law Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.
Coroner Coroner in the IP Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.
Coroner Coroner in the Commercial Law Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.
Coroner Coroner in the Criminal Law Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.
Coroner Coroner in the Antritrust Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.
Coroner Coroner in the Bankruptcy Law Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.
Coroner Coroner in the Constitutional Law Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.
Coroner Coroner in the Tax Law Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.
Coroner Coroner in the and Finance and Banking Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.
Coroner Coroner in the Employment and Labor Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.
Coroner Coroner in the Personal Injury and Tort Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.
Coroner Coroner in the Environmental Law Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.

Back to Top

Explore other Reference Works

Resource Description
Coroner in the Dictionaries Coroner in our legal dictionaries
http://lawi.us/coroner The URI of Coroner (more about URIs)
Coroner related entries Find related entries of Coroner

Back to Top

Legal Issue for Attorneys

An officer whose principal duty it is to hold an inquisition, with the assistance of a jury, over the body of any person who may have come to a violent death, or who has died in prison. It is his duty also, in case of the death of the sheriff, or his incapacity, or when a vacancy occurs in that ofiice, to serve all the writs and processes which the sheriff is usually bound to serve. 20 Ga. 336; 11 Tex. 284; 14 Ala. (N. S.) 326; 10 Humph. (Tenn.) 346; 1 Sharswood, Bl. Comm. 349. The chief justice of the king’s bench is the sovereign or chief coroner of all England, -though it is not to be understood that he performs the active duties of that office in any one county. 4 Coke, 57b; Bac. Abr.; 3 Comyn, Dig. 242; 5 Comyn, Dig. 212. It is also his duty to inquire concerning shipwreck, and to find who has possession of the goods; concerning treasure trove, who are the finders, and where the property is. 1 Sharswood, ~B1. Comm. 349. The office has lost much of the honor which formerly appertained to it, but the duties are of great consequence to society, both for bringing murderers to punishment, and protecting innocent persons from accusation. It may often happen that the imperfections of the early examination enable one who is undoubtedly a criminal to escape. It is proper, in most cases of homicide, to procure the examination to be made by a physician, and in many cases it is his duty. 4 Car. & P. 571.

More Resources

Access Points to the American Encyclopedia of Law

Access to the Encyclopedia is provided by alphabetical arrangement of entries, table of cases, table of laws, briefs and tables of contents.

Legal Thesaurus Dictionary

Because some legal concepts are too complicated to compress to a single word or term, the legal thesaurus dictionary allows the reader to search for groups of terms, including synonyms, antonyms, expanded legal meanings and other terms the reader is likely to use. The resource includes lists, synonym rings , subject categories, taxonomies and a number of schemes.

Legal Indexes

The Index is a collection of entries to allow users to locate information in the Lawi Projects. After write down relevant words and phrases that you need, begin looking up the words and phrases using the index until you have located an applicable subject to review.

Indexes of All Encyclopedias:
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | Z

Index Description
General Index Index of general information about the Encyclopedia
Classified index Headings arranged on the basis of relations among concepts represented by headings, based on the Lawi Classification Scheme
Topical Index A comprehensive and easy guide to the topics of the legal Encyclopedia
Citation Index Index of links between citing and cited entries
Subject Index Identify and describe the subjects of the Encyclopedia
Alphabetical Index A-Z Index of all the Entries
Thematic Index Correlation of terms in a meaningful hierarchical order
Permutation Index A type of index in which significant words in the titles function as subject headings
Browse Index Browse the Encyclopedia by Index
Sitemap Index Sitemap Index, including Taxonomies

Back to Top

Notice

This definition of Coroner Is based on the The Cyclopedic Law Dictionary . This definition needs to be proofread..

Basic Meaning of Coroner

Coroner means: a public officer whose duty it is to investigate cause of death when the question of accident, suicide, or homicide may be evident or where there was no doctor in attendance (see also medical examiner and justice of the peace).

Resources

See Also

  • Legal Topics.
  • Autopsy; Jury; Presumption.

    Autopsy; Careers in forensic science; Death, cause of; Medical examiner.

    Further Reading (Articles)

    CORONERS CHARGE SEGER TRIED TO ‘HARASS’ THEM, The Buffalo News (Buffalo, NY); May 7, 1997; THOMAS J. PROHASKA – News Niagara Correspondent

    Coroners Defend, Deride Inquests, Tribune-Review/Pittsburgh Tribune-Review; February 17, 2008; Reeger, Jennifer

    Coroner Hopefuls Call for Greater Role in Health Ed, Daily Herald (Arlington Heights, IL); October 24, 2000

    CORONERS NEED HUMOR, COMPASSION, Post-Tribune (IN); June 25, 1997

    Coroner’s Fears over Proposals to Hold Inquests Behind Closed Doors, The Birmingham Post (England); February 20, 2006

    Mersey Coroners Face Jobs Contest in Inquests Revamp; First Overhaul for 730 Years, Daily Post (Liverpool, England); June 13, 2006

    Coroners cite family concerns in supporting bill on fewer inquests, The Beacon News – Aurora (IL); June 19, 2006; By Christina Chapman

    Coroner Hopefuls Discuss Community Outreach, Daily Herald (Arlington Heights, IL); October 24, 2008

    CORONERS CLEARED OF SUSPICION NIAGARA DA FAILS TO FIND CRIMINAL INTENT IN PROBE, The Buffalo News (Buffalo, NY); August 20, 1995; LEN DELMAR – News Niagara County Bureau

    Coroner versus medical examiner?, The Beacon News – Aurora (IL); July 28, 2010; Gloria Carr

    Coroners Resign from Forensic Department, Yemen Times (Sana’a, Yemen); June 6, 2013

    Coroners press for bill to make inquests optional, The Beacon News – Aurora (IL); June 21, 2006; By Christina Chapman

    Coroner Candidates Outline Plans for the Office, Daily Herald (Arlington Heights, IL); March 2, 2000

    WANTED: CORONER NO EXPERIENCE REQUIRED; Idaho’s problematic coroner system, Boise Weekly; October 1, 2002; Anonymous

    Coroner Entit
    led to Sit with Expert Assessor, The Independent (London, England); July 5, 1996; Paul Magrath, Barrister

    Coroners Bill ‘at advanced stage’, The Irish Times; February 27, 2007; Ali Bracken

    Manager: Some Coroners Solicit Work on County Time, Standard-Speaker (Hazleton, PA); December 16, 2012; Buffer, Michael P

    Will coroner’s office opens to film crew, The Sun – Naperville (IL); August 25, 2008; Brian Stanley

    Coroner’s service proposals, Belfast Telegraph; April 26, 2004

    Coroner would be out unless term-limit exemption passes, The Gazette (Colorado Springs, CO); October 30, 2001; Barry Noreen The Gazette


    Posted

    in

    ,

    by