Burden of Proof in United States
Burden Of Proof Definition
The duty of proving the facts in dispute on an issue raised between the parties in a cause. See 16 N. Y. 66; 1 Gray (Mass.) BOO; 6 Wheat. (U.S.) 481. Burden of proof is to be distinguished from prima facie evidence or a prima facie case. Generally, when the latter is shown, the duty imposed upon the party having the burden will be satisfied, but it is not necessarily so. 6 Gush. (Mass.) 364; 11 Mete. (Mass.) 460; 22 Ala. 20; 7 Blackf. (Ind.) 427; 1 Gray (Mass.) 61; 7 Boston Law Rep. 439.
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Browse the American Encyclopedia of Law for Burden Of Proof
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Legal Issue for Attorneys
The duty of proving the facts in dispute on an issue raised between the parties in a cause. See 16 N. Y. 66; 1 Gray (Mass.) BOO; 6 Wheat. (U.S.) 481. Burden of proof is to be distinguished from prima facie evidence or a prima facie case. Generally, when the latter is shown, the duty imposed upon the party having the burden will be satisfied, but it is not necessarily so. 6 Gush. (Mass.) 364; 11 Mete. (Mass.) 460; 22 Ala. 20; 7 Blackf. (Ind.) 427; 1 Gray (Mass.) 61; 7 Boston Law Rep. 439.
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Notice
This definition of Burden Of Proof Is based on the The Cyclopedic Law Dictionary . This definition needs to be proofread..
Burden of Proof
United States Constitution
According to theEncyclopedia of the American Constitution, about its article titled BURDEN OF PROOFAlthough the Constitution does not mention burden of proof, certain principles are widely accepted as having constitutional status. The first and most significant of these is the rule that in a criminal case the government must prove its case “beyond a reasonable doubt.” This is the
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Evidence Law of Evidence in the U.S. Burden of Proof
Introduction to Burden of Proof
The burdens of producing evidence on a given point and of persuading the judge or jury of its truth are assigned by law to one side or the other in a court trial. Best known is the rigorous requirement that the prosecution in a criminal case must prove the defendant’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Lesser burdens placed on other litigants typically involve proving their case by a preponderance of the evidence. Thus a person may be found not guilty of manslaughter for a death occurring in a traffic collision when guilt is not proved beyond a reasonable doubt. That person can, however, still be held liable for damages in a civil action for the same death, and on the same evidence, because negligence can be shown by a preponderance of the evidence.” (1)
Meaning of Burden of Proof
In plain or simple terms, Burden of Proof means: The duty to establish a claim or allegation by admissible evidence. This is usually the duty of the plaintiff in a civil case and always is the duty of the state in a criminal case. (Does not apply to the IRS).
Burden of Proof
In Legislation
Burden of Proof in the U.S. Code: Title 26, Subtitle F, Chapter 76, Subchapter E
The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating burden of proof are compiled in the United States Code under Title 26, Subtitle F, Chapter 76, Subchapter E. It constitutes “prima facie” evidence of statutes relating to Tax Administration (including burden of proof) of the United States. The reader can further narrow his/her legal research of the general topic (in this case, Judicial Proceedings of the US Code, including burden of proof) by chapter and subchapter.
Resources
Notes and References
- Information about Burden of Proof in the Encarta Online Encyclopedia
Guide to Burden of Proof
In this Section
Evidence Law, Burden of Proof, Admissibility, Evidence Law Relevance, Hearsay, Witnesses and Evidence Privileges.
Burden Of Proof in State Statute Topics
Introduction to Burden Of Proof
The purpose of Burden Of Proof is to provide a broad appreciation of the Burden Of Proof legal topic. Select from the list of U.S. legal topics for information (other than Burden Of Proof).
Meaning of Burden of Proof
In plain or simple terms, Burden of Proof means: The duty to establish a claim or allegation by admissible evidence. This is usually the duty of the plaintiff in a civil case and always is the duty of the state in a criminal case. (Does not apply to the IRS).
Resources
Further Reading
- Information about Burden Of Proof in the Gale Encyclopedia of American Law.
Burden of Proof in the context of Juvenile and Family Law
Definition ofBurden of Proof, published by the National Council of Juvenile and Family Court Judges: The duty to establish a claim or alIegation by admissible and credible evidence at the time of hearing. This is usually the duty of the state; it is up to the state to prove its case with respect to a minor or parent, and it is not the minor’s or parents’ duty to explain or disprove unproven allegations.