Contract Authority

Contract Authority in the United States

Contract Authority in the Federal Budget Process

Meaning of Contract Authority in the congressional and executive budget processes (GAO source): Budget authority that permits an agency to incur obligations in advance of appropriations, including collections sufficient to liquidate the obligation or receipts. Contract authority is unfunded, and a subsequent appropriation or offsetting collection is needed to liquidate the obligations. The Food and Forage Act (41 U.S.C. § 11) and the Price Anderson Act (42 U.S.C. § 2210) are examples of such authority. (See also Backdoor Authority/Backdoor Spending.)

Guide to U.S. Federal Forms of Budget Authority (Budget Process)

  • Forms of Budget Authority
  • Appropriations
  • Borrowing Authority
  • Contract Authority
  • Offsetting Receipts and Collections

Resources

See Also

Further Reading

  • Legislatures and the budget process: the myth of fiscal control

    (J Wehner, 2010)

  • Reconcilable Differences?: Congress, the Budget Process, and the Deficit (JB Gilmour, 1990)
  • Fiscal institutions and fiscal performance

    (JM Poterba, J von Hagen, 2008)


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