Current Account Balance

Current Account Balance in the United States

Current Account Balance in the International Business Landscape

Definition of Current Account Balance in the context of U.S. international business and public trade policy: A measure of a country’s international transactions which includes trade in goods and services and unilateral transfers. A “negative” balance on current account, or current account deficit, means that outflows of currency resulting from these transactions exceed inflows. (A current account deficit is offset and financed by a capital account surplus, representing a net inflow of investment funds.)

Current Account Balance in the International Business Landscape

Definition of Current Account Balance in the context of U.S. international business and public trade policy: Net balance resulting from merchandise exports and imports, service exports and imports, investment income, and unilateral transfers.

Current Account Balance in the International Business Landscape

Definition of Current Account Balance in the context of U.S. international business and public trade policy: The portion of a nation’s balance of payments that is a record of all trade (exports and imports) between a nation and the rest of the world.


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