The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces hears appeals from the military courts (courts martial) of the army, navy, air force and coast guard. The Court was originally created in 1951 as the United States Court of Military Justice. The name was changed in 1994. Legal Materials […]
Interpleader in United States Interpleader Definition At Common Law. A proceeding In the action of detinue, by which the defendant states the fact that the thing sued for is in his hands, and that it is claimed by a third person, and that whether such person or the plaintiff is entitled to it […]
Finding the law: Federal Debt Collection Procedure in the U.S. Code A collection of general and permanent Laws relating to federal debt collection procedure, passed by the United States Congress, are organized by subject matter arrangements in the United States Code (U.S.C.; this label […]
In Legislation Court Officers and Employees in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part III The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating court officers and employees are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28, Part III. It constitutes "prima facie" evidence of statutes […]
Declaratory Judgments (Remedies) This section introduces, discusses and describes the basics of declaratory judgments. Then, cross references and a brief overview about Remedies is provided. Finally, the subject of Judicial Review in relation with declaratory judgments is examined. Note that a […]
In Legislation Professional and Amateur Sports Protection in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part VI, Chapter 178 The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating professional and amateur sports protection are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28, Part VI, Chapter 178. It […]
United States Marshals Service The United States Marshals Service is the Nationâs oldest Federal law enforcement agency, having served as a vital link between the executive and judicial branches of the Government since 1789. The Marshals Service performs tasks that are essential to the […]
Judicial Review in the United States Concept of Judicial Review In the U.S., in the context of Judiciary power and branch, Judicial Review has the following meaning: The power of the judicial branch to review actions of the legislative and executive branches (as well as the state governments) […]
United States as Party Generally In Legislation United States as Party Generally in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part VI, Chapter 161 The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating united states as party generally are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28, Part VI, Chapter […]
In Legislation Resignation and Retirement of Justices and Judges in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part I, Chapter 17 The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating resignation and retirement of justices and judges are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28, Part I, Chapter 17. […]
In Legislation United States Attorneys in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part II, Chapter 35 The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating united states attorneys are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28, Part II, Chapter 35. It constitutes "prima facie" evidence […]
Criminal Procedure in United States Criminal Procedure Definition
The course or system of proceedings established by law, whereby persons accused of crime are apprehended, tried, and their punishment fixed.
Criminal Procedure in Foreign Legal Encyclopedias […]
In Legislation Evidence; Depositions in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part V, Chapter 117 The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating evidence; depositions are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28, Part V, Chapter 117. It constitutes "prima facie" evidence of […]
In Legislation Administrative Office of United States Courts in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part III, Chapter 41 The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating administrative office of united states courts are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28, Part III, Chapter 41. It […]
In Legislation Civil Justice Expense and Delay Reduction Plans in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part I, Chapter 23 The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating civil justice expense and delay reduction plans are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28, Part I, Chapter 23. It […]
In Legislation General Provisions Applicable to Court Officers and Employees in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part III, Chapter 57 The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating general provisions applicable to court officers and employees are compiled in the United States Code under […]
In Legislation United States Magistrate Judges in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part III, Chapter 43 The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating united states magistrate judges are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28, Part III, Chapter 43. It constitutes "prima […]
Class Actions in the United States Legal Materials The leading legal treatise on U.S. class actions is Newberg on Class Actions (Lawyers Cooperative Publishing). The Survey of State Class Action Law (ABA Section of Litigation) summarizes the laws of each state. Information on […]
Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) in the United States Definition of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) Settlement of civil disputes by means other than trial. The move to alternative dispute resolution (ADR) was prompted by a number of factors, but largely the time, expense, and […]
Procedure in United States Procedure Definition
The rule of pleading and practice by which, rights are enforced. It is generally considered as not including the law of evidence.
Procedure in Foreign Legal Encyclopedias
Procedure, Procedure […]
In Legislation Juries; Trial by Jury in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part V, Chapter 121 The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating juries; trial by jury are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28, Part V, Chapter 121. It constitutes "prima facie" evidence of […]
Supreme Court in the United States Supreme Court in the Context of Law Research The Thurgood Marshall School of Law Library defined briefly Supreme Court as: (1) The court of last resort in the federal judicial system (the Supreme Court of the United States also has original jurisdiction in […]
Federal Bureau of Investigation in the United States The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the principal investigative arm of the United States Department of Justice. It is primarily charged with gathering and reporting facts, locating witnesses, and compiling evidence in cases […]
Review in United States Review Definition A second examination of a matter; ordinarily applied to a re-examination of a judicial or official determination. It is a general term, embracing re-examination obtained by every variety of procedure, as by motion for new trial, appeal, writ of error, […]
In Legislation District Courts; Removal of Cases From State Courts in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part IV, Chapter 89 The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating district courts; removal of cases from state courts are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28, Part IV, […]
In Legislation Complaints Against Judges and Judicial Discipline in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part I, Chapter 16 The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating complaints against judges and judicial discipline are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28, Part I, Chapter 16. […]
In Legislation Pending Actions and Judgments in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part V, Chapter 125 The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating pending actions and judgments are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28, Part V, Chapter 125. It constitutes "prima […]
Resources Further Reading Call for Manuscripts (letter), Cole, George F., 60: 161 (Nov. '76, AJS Judicature) Congratulations (letter), Hinsdale, C.E., 60: 205 (Dec. '76, AJS Judicature) Equal Justice? (letter), Reed, Harry, 60: 161 (Nov. '76, AJS Judicature) A Forum for […]
In Legislation Attachment in Postal Suits in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part VI, Chapter 173 The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating attachment in postal suits are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28, Part VI, Chapter 173. It constitutes "prima facie" […]
Courts of Appeals in the United States Courts of Appeals, formerly Circuit Courts of Appeals, in the federal judiciary system of the United States, courts created by Congress in 1891 to relieve the Supreme Court of its great burden of work and thus to give speedier justice to litigants. […]
Foreign Judgments in the United States Foreign Judgments and the State Laws Select from the list of U.S. States below for state-specific information on Foreign Judgments: Foreign Judgments in the Subject Index of the Alabama Portal Foreign Judgments in the Subject Index of the Alaska Portal […]
In Legislation Postjudgment Remedies in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part VI, Chapter 176, Subchapter C The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating postjudgment remedies are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28, Part VI, Chapter 176, Subchapter C. It constitutes […]
In Legislation Evidence; Witnesses in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part V, Chapter 119 The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating evidence; witnesses are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28, Part V, Chapter 119. It constitutes "prima facie" evidence of […]
In Legislation General Provisions Applicable to Courts and Judges in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part I, Chapter 21 The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating general provisions applicable to courts and judges are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28, Part I, Chapter […]
Resources Further Reading The ABA Standing Committee on Federal Judiciary: A Contemporary Assessment – Part 1, Slotnick, Elliot E., 66: 348-362 (Mar. '83, AJS Judicature) The ABA Standing Committee on Federal Judiciary: A Contemporary Assessment – Part 2, Slotnick, Elliot E., 66: 385-393 […]
In Legislation Omitted in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part III, Chapter 50 The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating omitted are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28, Part III, Chapter 50. It constitutes "prima facie" evidence of statutes relating to […]
In Legislation Organization of Courts in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part I The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating organization of courts are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28, Part I. It constitutes "prima facie" evidence of statutes relating to […]
In Legislation Court of International Trade Procedure in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part VI, Chapter 169 The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating court of international trade procedure are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28, Part VI, Chapter 169. It constitutes […]
Arbitration in the United States History The common law and statute law of the United States as to arbitration bear a general resemblance to the law of England. Voluntary submissions All controversies of a civil nature, and any question of personal injury on which a suit for damages will […]
Court of International Trade in the United States Court Of International Trade Definition A court established by Congress under Article III of the Constitution to hear cases involving U.S. international trade law, including questions concerning tariffs, dumping, countervailing duties, and […]
Administrative Law in the United States The body of law that concerns the powers of and procedures to be used by administrative agencies. Administrative Law (Judicial Function) also includes the law that creates such agencies and the provisions that define the extent to which agency decisions […]
In Legislation Judiciary and Judicial Procedure in the U.S. Code: Title 28 The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating judiciary and judicial procedure are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28. It constitutes "prima facie" evidence of statutes relating to […]
Grand Jury in the United States An investigative body that makes accusations rather than determines guilt. The grand jury evaluates information generated on its own or brought to it by a prosecutor. If the grand jury determines that probable cause exists, it returns an indictment against an […]
Stare Decisis in the United States Latin for "let the decision stand." Stare Decisis (Judicial Function) holds that once a principle of law is established for a particular legal situation, courts should adhere to that principle in similar cases in the future. The case in which the […]
Judges in the United States The methods used for judicial selection vary more widely. Executive appointment is used for all federal judges with the advice and consent of the Senate. The federal judicial selection process involves more participants than the constitutional provisions might […]
In Legislation United States Court of Federal Claims in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part III, Chapter 51 The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating united states court of federal claims are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28, Part III, Chapter 51. It constitutes […]
Justiciability in the United States Justiciability Principles United States Supreme Court Cases In the United States v. Windsor, the Supreme Court held that it was constitutional error for Congress to enact section 3 of the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) (1 U.S.C. § 7) depriving the […]
AIDS in United States Aids Definition
In English law. A species of tax payable by the tenant of lands to his superior lord on the happening of certain events. They were originally mere benevolences granted to the lord in certain times of danger and distress, but soon came to be claimed […]
General Provisions in the United States General Provisions in Federal Practice and Procedure This section provides comprehensive coverage of the main aspects of general provisions in relation to federal procedure, including an analysis of the rules as interpreted and applied by the federal […]
In Legislation Orders of Federal Agencies; Review in the U.S. Code: Title 28, Part VI, Chapter 158 The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating orders of federal agencies; review are compiled in the United States Code under Title 28, Part VI, Chapter 158. It constitutes […]