County Court in United States
County Court Definition
In English Law. Tribunals Of limited jurisdiction, originally established under St. 9 & 10 Vict. c. 95. They had, at their institution, jurisdiction of actions for the recovery of debts, damages, and demands, legacies, and balances of partnership accounts, where the sum sued for did not exceed twenty pounds. It has since been much extended, especially in cases where the parties give assent in writing. They are chiefly regulated by St. 9 & 10 Vict. c. 95; 12 & 13 Vict. c. 101; 13 & 14 Vict. c. 61; 15 &,16 Vict. c. 54; 19 & 20 Vict. c. 108; 21 & 22 Vict. c. 74. See 8 Sharswood, Bl. Comm. 76. Tribunals of limited jurisdiction in the county of Middlesex, established under St. 22 Geo. II. c. 33, These courts are held once a month at least in every hundred in the county of Middlesex, by the county clerk and a jury of twelve suitors, or freeholders, summoned for that purpose. They examine the parties under oath, and make such order in the case as they shall judge agreeable to conscience. 3 Steph. Comm. 452; 3 Bl. Comm. 83. The county court was a court of great antiqtiity, and originally of much splendor and importance. It was a court of limited jurisdiction incident to the jurisdiction of the sheriff, in which, however, the suitors were really the judges, while the sheriff was a ministerial officer. It had jurisdiction of personal actions for the recovery of small debts, and of many real actions prior to their abolition. By virtue of a justides, it might entertain jurisdiction of personal actions to any amount. At this court, all proclamations of laws, outlawries, etc., were made, and the elections of such officers as sheriffs, coroners, and others took place. In the time of Edward I. it was held by the earl and bishop, and was of great dignity. It was superseded by the courts of requests to a great degree; and these, in turn, gave way to the new county courts, as they’ are sometimes called distinctively, In American Law. Courts in many of the states of the United States, and in Canada, of widely varying powers, in some states being courts of general origjnar jurisdiction, and in others courts of probate or limited jurisdiction,
County Court in Foreign Legal Encyclopedias
Link | Description |
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County Court | County Court in the World Legal Encyclopedia. |
County Court | County Court in the European Legal Encyclopedia. |
County Court | County Court in the Asian Legal Encyclopedia. |
County Court | County Court in the UK Legal Encyclopedia. |
County Court | County Court in the Australian Legal Encyclopedia. |
For starting research in the law of a foreign country:
Browse the American Encyclopedia of Law for County Court
Scan County Court in the appropriate area of law:
Link | Description |
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County Court | County Court in the Family Law Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law. |
County Court | County Court in the IP Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law. |
County Court | County Court in the Commercial Law Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law. |
County Court | County Court in the Criminal Law Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law. |
County Court | County Court in the Antritrust Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law. |
County Court | County Court in the Bankruptcy Law Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law. |
County Court | County Court in the Constitutional Law Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law. |
County Court | County Court in the Tax Law Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law. |
County Court | County Court in the and Finance and Banking Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law. |
County Court | County Court in the Employment and Labor Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law. |
County Court | County Court in the Personal Injury and Tort Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law. |
County Court | County Court in the Environmental Law Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law. |
Explore other Reference Works
Resource | Description |
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County Court in the Dictionaries | County Court in our legal dictionaries |
http://lawi.us/county-court | The URI of County Court (more about URIs) |
County Court related entries | Find related entries of County Court |
Legal Issue for Attorneys
In English Law. Tribunals Of limited jurisdiction, originally established under St. 9 & 10 Vict. c. 95. They had, at their institution, jurisdiction of actions for the recovery of debts, damages, and demands, legacies, and balances of partnership accounts, where the sum sued for did not exceed twenty pounds. It has since been much extended, especially in cases where the parties give assent in writing. They are chiefly regulated by St. 9 & 10 Vict. c. 95; 12 & 13 Vict. c. 101; 13 & 14 Vict. c. 61; 15 &,16 Vict. c. 54; 19 & 20 Vict. c. 108; 21 & 22 Vict. c. 74. See 8 Sharswood, Bl. Comm. 76. Tribunals of limited jurisdiction in the county of Middlesex, established under St. 22 Geo. II. c. 33, These courts are held once a month at least in every hundred in the county of Middlesex, by the county clerk and a jury of twelve suitors, or freeholders, summoned for that purpose. They examine the parties under oath, and make such order in the case as they shall judge agreeable to conscience. 3 Steph. Comm. 452; 3 Bl. Comm. 83. The county court was a court of great antiqtiity, and originally of much splendor and importance. It was a court of limited jurisdiction incident to the jurisdiction of the sheriff, in which, however, the suitors were really the judges, while the sheriff was a ministerial officer. It had jurisdiction of personal actions for the recovery of small debts, and of many real actions prior to their abolition. By virtue of a justides, it might entertain jurisdiction of personal actions to any amount. At this court, all proclamations of laws, outlawries, etc., were made, and the elections of such officers as sheriffs, coroners, and others took place. In the time of Edward I. it was held by the earl and bishop, and was of great dignity. It was superseded by the courts of requ
ests to a great degree; and these, in turn, gave way to the new county courts, as they’ are sometimes called distinctively, In American Law. Courts in many of the states of the United States, and in Canada, of widely varying powers, in some states being courts of general origjnar jurisdiction, and in others courts of probate or limited jurisdiction,
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Notice
This definition of County Court is based on The Cyclopedic Law Dictionary. This entry needs to be proofread.
Practical Information
Note: Some of this information was last updated in 1982
See courts of special jurisdiction (in U.S. law).
What is County Court?
For a meaning of it, read County Court in the Legal Dictionary here. Browse and search more U.S. and international free legal definitions and legal terms related to County Court.
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