R. Jackson Employment in United States Employment Definition A business or vocation. Also: calling; office; service; commission trade; profession. The service of another. Also: the act of employing, in another sense, the state of being employed. (This definition of Employment Is based on the The […]
Manifest in United States Manifest Definition
In Commercial Law. A written instrument containing a true account of the cargo of a ship or a commercial vessel. As to the requirements of the United States laws in respect to manifests, see 1 Story, U. S. Laws, 593, 594. The want of a […]
Administrative Law in the United States The body of law that concerns the powers of and procedures to be used by administrative agencies. Administrative Law (Judicial Function) also includes the law that creates such agencies and the provisions that define the extent to which agency decisions […]
Winding Up in United States Winding Up Definition
The term used in England to denote the dissolution of a corporation or partnership, and the settlement of its affairs.
Winding Up in Foreign Legal Encyclopedias
Winding Up, Winding Up in the […]
Acceptance in United States Acceptance Definition
(Lat. acdpere). Of Property. The receipt of a thing offered by another with an intention to retain it, indicated by some act sufficient for the purpose. 2 Pars. Cont. 221. , Tile element of receipt must enter into every acceptance, […]
Examiners in United States Examiners Definition
Persons appointed by law to examine into any matter of fact, to determine the advisability of action by public authorities pursuant to law. Thus, in many states there are examiners in law and medical examiners, to determine the […]
Quantity in United States Quantity Definition
In pleading. That which Is susceptible of measure. It is a general rule that, when the declaration alleges an injury to goods and chattels, or any contract relating to them, their quantity should be stated. Gould, PI. c. 4, § 35. And […]
Affreightment in United States Affreightment Definition
The contract by which a vessel, or the use of it, is let out to hira
Affreightment in Foreign Legal Encyclopedias
Affreightment, Affreightment in the World Legal Encyclopedia., […]
Presentment in the United States A criminal accusation made by a grand jury acting on its own initiative. A presentment takes the form of a bill of indictment, but it is individually signed by all grand jury members voting to return it. See Also Grand Jury (Criminal Process) Indictment […]
Expert Witness in the United States A person who has special knowledge of a subject matter about which he or she is to testify in a legal proceeding. An expert witness is a person who has knowledge or expertise not usually found in the average person. Educational degrees may provide the basis […]
Destination in United States Destination Definition
The Intended application of a thing. For example, when a testator gives to a hospital a sum of money to be applied in erecting buildings, he is said to give a destination to the legacy. Mill stones taken out of a mill to be picked, […]
Rules in the United States Rules Meanings In the history of the term: Certain limits without the actual walls of the prison, where the prisoner, on proper security previously given to the proper authority, may reside. These limits are considered, for all legal and practical purposes, […]
Theft in United States Theft Definition
A popular term for larceny, adopted in lieu of the latter term by the Penal Code of Texas. In Scotch Law. The secret and felonious abstraction of the property of another for sake of lucre, without his consent. Alis. Crim. Law, 250.
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Litigate in United States Litigate Definition To contend in form of law. Litigate in Foreign Legal Encyclopedias LinkDescription Litigate, Litigate in the World Legal Encyclopedia., Litigate, Litigate in the European Legal Encyclopedia., Litigate, Litigate in the Asian Legal […]
Surplus in United States Surplus Definition
That which is left from a fund which has been appropriated for a particular purpose; the remainder of a thing; the overplus; the residue. See 18 Ves. 466.
Surplus in Foreign Legal Encyclopedias
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Sane in United States Sane Definition (Law Pr. and Eng.; from Lat. sanus). Sound. De non sane memorie oi unsound memory, non eompos mentis. Litt. §405. Sane in Foreign Legal Encyclopedias LinkDescription Sane, Sane in the World Legal Encyclopedia., Sane, Sane in the European Legal […]
Formalities in United States Formalities Definition
In England, robes worn by the magistrates of a city or corporation, etc., on solemn occasions. Enc. Lond.
Formalities in Foreign Legal Encyclopedias
Formalities, Formalities in the World […]
Bounty Lands in United States Bounty Lands Definition Lands given away by the government by way of bounty. Bounty Lands in Foreign Legal Encyclopedias LinkDescription Bounty Lands, Bounty Lands in the World Legal Encyclopedia., Bounty Lands, Bounty Lands in the European Legal […]
Self Defense in the United States Law of Self Defense Introduction This entry tries to explain the legal principles and the processes involved in the legal system’s approach to a deadly force incident. The entry, then, walks the reader of this legal Ecyclopedia through each of the core […]
Abatement in United States Abatement Definition (Fr. ahattre. Law Fr. abater, signifying to throw down). In Practice. A suspension of all proceedings in a suit, from the want of proper parties capable of preceding therein, as on the death of a party pending the suit. 2 Paige (N. Y.) 211. In […]
Commutation in United States Commutation Definition The change of a punishment to which a person has been condemned into a less severe one. This can be granted only by the executive authority in which the pardoning power resides. Not a conditional pardon, but the substitution of one […]
Res Ipsa Loquitur in United States Res Ipsa Loquitur Definition The thing speaks for itself. A phrase used in actions for injury by negligence, where no proof of negligence is required beyond the accident itself, which is such as necessarily to involve negligence. Res Ipsa Loquitur in […]
Misdemeanor in the United States A misdemeanor is a relatively minor criminal offense. Misdemeanors are generally punished by fine, but can involve detention at a county jail for up to one year. Misdemeanors are defined by each state and will vary somewhat. Some states choose to create […]
Law Latin in United States Law Latin Definition Edward III. substituted the Latin language for the Norman French in the records, and the English in other proceedings. The Latin was used by virtue of its being the language of scholars of all European nations; but, in order to adapt it to the […]
Assumption Of Risk in United States Assumption Of Risk Definition A term of the contract of employment, either express or implied from the circumstances of the employment, by which the servant agrees that dangers obviously incident to the discharge of his duty shall be at the servant’s risk. […]