Assault

Assault in United States

Assault Definition

An unlawful offer or attempt with force or violence to do a corporal hurt to another. It may consist of any act tending to such injury, and accompanied by such circumstances as denote an intention and a present ability of personal violence. 1 Hill (N. Y.) 351. Force unlawfully directed or applied to the person of another under such circumstances as to cause a well-founded apprehension of immediate peril. Aggravated assault is one committed with the intention of committing some additional crime, or under circumstances of peculiar turpitude. Simple assault is one committed with no intention to do any other injury. Assault is generally coupled with battery, and for the excellent practical reason that they generally go together; but the assault is rather the initiation or offer to commit the act of which the battery is the consummation. An assault is included in every battery. 1 Hawk. P. C. c. 62, § 1. Mere words do not constitute an assault (59 Ind. 300), but some overt act is required (55 Hun [N. Y.] 214).

Assault in Foreign Legal Encyclopedias

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Assault Assault in the World Legal Encyclopedia.
Assault Assault in the European Legal Encyclopedia.
Assault Assault in the Asian Legal Encyclopedia.
Assault Assault in the UK Legal Encyclopedia.
Assault Assault in the Australian Legal Encyclopedia.

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Browse the American Encyclopedia of Law for Assault

Scan Assault in the appropriate area of law:

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Assault Assault in the Family Law Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.
Assault Assault in the IP Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.
Assault Assault in the Commercial Law Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.
Assault Assault in the Criminal Law Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.
Assault Assault in the Antritrust Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.
Assault Assault in the Bankruptcy Law Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.
Assault Assault in the Constitutional Law Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.
Assault Assault in the Tax Law Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.
Assault Assault in the and Finance and Banking Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.
Assault Assault in the Employment and Labor Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.
Assault Assault in the Personal Injury and Tort Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.
Assault Assault in the Environmental Law Portal of the American Encyclopedia of Law.

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Assault related entries Find related entries of Assault

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Legal Issue for Attorneys

An unlawful offer or attempt with force or violence to do a corporal hurt to another. It may consist of any act tending to such injury, and accompanied by such circumstances as denote an intention and a present ability of personal violence. 1 Hill (N. Y.) 351. Force unlawfully directed or applied to the person of another under such circumstances as to cause a well-founded apprehension of immediate peril. Aggravated assault is one committed with the intention of committing some additional crime, or under circumstances of peculiar turpitude. Simple assault is one committed with no intention to do any other injury. Assault is generally coupled with battery, and for the excellent practical reason that they generally go together; but the assault is rather the initiation or offer to commit the act of which the battery is the consummation. An assault is included in every battery. 1 Hawk. P. C. c. 62, § 1. Mere words do not constitute an assault (59 Ind. 300), but some overt act is required (55 Hun [N. Y.] 214).

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Notice

This definition of Assault Is based on the The Cyclopedic Law Dictionary . This entry needs to be proofread.

Plain-English Law

Assault as defined by Nolo’s Encyclopedia of Everyday Law (p. 437-455):

The crime of attempting to physically harm another person in a way that makes the person under attack feel immediately threatened. Actual physical contact is not necessary.

Further Reading (Articles)

Sexual Assaults In Army On Rise; Report Blames Poor Oversight And Training, The Washington Post; June 3, 2004; R. Jeffrey Smith

Alexandria ASSAULTS ROBBERIES THEFTS/BREAK-INS MOTOR VEHICLE THEFTS Arlington County SEXUAL ASSAULTS ASSAULTS ROBBERIES THEFTS/BREAK- INS MOTOR VEHICLE THEFTS VANDALISM, The Washington Post; January 6, 2011

ASSAULT ON THE FACTS UW SYSTEM SCHOOLS AND THE BIG TEN ARE NOT TELLING THE FEDS THE TRUTH ABOUT CAMPUS SEX CRIMES A SPECIAL REPORT.(FRONT), The Capital Times; April 27, 2002; Elbow, Steven

Sexual assault perpetrators’ alcohol and drug use: the likelihood of concurrent violence and post-sexual assault outcomes for women victims.(Report), Journal of Psychoactive Drugs; September 1, 2010; Busch-Armendariz, Noel Bridget DiNitto, Diana M. Bell, Holly Bohman, Thomas

Alexandria ASSAULTS ROBBERIES THEFTS/BREAK-INS MOTOR VEHICLE THEFTS Arlington SEXUAL ASSAULTS ASSAULTS ARSON INDECENT EXPOSURE ROBBERIES THEFTS/BREAK-INS MOTOR VEHICLE THEFTS, The Washington Post; June 30, 2011

Alexandria ASSAULTS ROBBERIES THEFTS/BREAK-INS MOTOR VEHICLE THEFTS Arlington ASSAULTS ROBBERIES THEFTS/BREAK-INS MOTOR VEHICLE THEFTS, The Washington Post; July 7, 2011

SEXUAL ASSAULT RESPONSE COORDINATOR PROVIDES ADVICE FOR SEXUAL ASSAULT AWARENESS MONTH, US Fed News Service, Including US State News; April 17, 2010

ASSAULT VICTIMS FIND EMPOWERMENT IN RESTRICTED REPORTING, US Fed News Service, Including US State News; October 31, 2008

Alexandria ASSAULTS THEFTS/BREAK-INS MOTOR VEHICLE THEFTS Arlington County SEXUAL ASSAULTS ASSAULTS ROBBERIES PEEPING TOM INCIDENTS THEFTS/BREAK-INS, The Washington Post; February 10, 2011

Alexandria ASSAULTS ROBBERIES THEFTS/BREAK-INS MOTOR VEHICLE THEFTS Arlington ROBBERIES PEEPING TOM INCIDENTS THEFTS/BREAK-INS MOTOR VEHICLE THEFTS VANDALISM, The Washington Post; May 5, 2011

Assaults Leave Nurses Fearful, Kai Tiaki: Nursing New Zealand; June 1, 2014; Burns, Bernie

Assault on the Semiautomatic Weapons Ban, The Washington Post; May 11, 1995; Dianne Feinstein

ASSAULT VICTIMS CANNOT BE IGNORED.(Opinion), The Wisconsin State Journal (Madison, WI); April 19, 2000

Sexual Assault Is a Crime of Violence, Canadian Journal of Criminology; January 1, 1995; Roberts, Julian V.

ASSAULTS ON HUB POLICE ON RISE, STUDY SHOWS, The Boston Globe (Boston, MA); November 16, 1990; Doreen E. Iudica, Globe Staff

Sexual Assault during the Time of Gulf War I: A Cross-Sectional Survey of U.S. Service Men Who Later Applied for Department of Veterans Affairs PTSD Disability Benefitsm Military Medicine; March 1, 2014; Murdoch, Maureen Polusny, Melissa A. Street, Amy Noorbaloochi, Siamak Simon, Alisha B. Bangerter, Ann Grill, Joseph Voller, Emily

ASSAULT HURTS ONE, AFFECTS ALL, US Fed News Service, Including US State News; April 22, 2010

Alexandria SEXUAL ASSAULTS ASSAU
LTS ROBBERIES THEFTS/BREAK-INS MOTOR VEHICLE THEFTS Arlington County ASSAULTS ROBBERIES THEFTS/ BREAK-INS TRAFFIC MOTOR VEHICLE THEFTS, The Washington Post; January 13, 2011

Assault victims need more help, study says.(Front), The Virginian-Pilot (Norfolk, VA); December 12, 2009

Alexandria ASSAULTS ROBBERIES THEFTS/BREAK-INS MOTOR VEHICLE THEFTS, The Washington Post; December 9, 2010

Assault in State Statute Topics

Introduction to Assault

The purpose of Assault is to provide a broad appreciation of the Assault legal topic. Select from the list of U.S. legal topics for information (other than Assault).

The United States Assault and Battery Laws

General overview of assault and battery law under the United States statutes. Criminal assault is the intentional physical injury and threat of violence and criminal battery on another person. Factors such as the seriousness of the injury, the use of deadly weapons, and the mental culpability of the defendant determine the degree of the offense.

Assault

In Legislation

Assault in the U.S. Code: Title 18, Part I, Chapter 7

The current, permanent, in-force federal laws regulating assault are compiled in the United States Code under Title 18, Part I, Chapter 7. It constitutes “prima facie” evidence of statutes relating to Crimes and Criminal Law (including assault) of the United States. The readers can further narrow their legal research on the topic by chapter and subchapter.

Resources

Further Reading

Assault meaning

Assault is the attempt to inflict an injury upon another whether recklessly or intentionally. No contact is necessary, a mere threat can suffice to constitute an assault. Assault can be most easily, if somewhat simplistically, be remembered as attempt at battery.

Assault (and battery) are rare instances where law French legal terms do not (at least since the revolution) have any paralell in the modern French law despite linguistic correspondence (assaut: to jump; battre: to beat). Instead we see the délit of violence, which comprises any act which provokes a physical or emotional (morale) disturbance – and thus includes threats as well as attempts and actual unwanted contact.

State v. Murphy, 7 Wash. App. 505, 500 P.2d 1276, 1281.

See: battery, intentional torts

Strafbare Handlung

In German law, an act which injures the body or health of a person’s life or limb is punishable as a strafbare Handlung.

Violence

Violence is an act, whether deliberate or not, which induces in the victim a physical or emotional disturbance with damaging effects on his person or goods.

Assault and Tax Law

There are more details about Assault in thetax compilation of the legal Encyclopedia.

Assault in the Criminal Justice System


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